Acts 28 in plain modern English. New Ground English Translation.
Time Period
About AD 60 to 62, the last years of Paul's recorded life under Nero
Location
The island of Malta south of Sicily, then Sicily and the Italian coast, and finally Rome itself
Audience
Theophilus and Greek-speaking Christians, told how the message reached the empire's capital
Situation
Shipwrecked survivors winter on Malta, where Paul is unharmed by a snakebite and heals the sick, and in spring the party travels up to Rome. Paul spends two years there under house arrest, meeting the local Jewish leaders and teaching freely to all who come.
Key Background
Malta was a Phoenician-settled island under Roman rule, and its people are called by a Greek word for non-Greek speakers, which describes their language rather than their manners. Ancient popular belief held that fate would find a murderer who escaped the sea, which is why the islanders read the snakebite as a verdict and then reversed it. A prisoner awaiting the emperor's court could be held in rented lodgings chained to a soldier if someone vouched for him, so Paul's confinement allowed visitors, correspondence and teaching, and Luke ends the book with the message unhindered rather than with a verdict.
Once we were safely ashore, we found out the island was called
The showed us They lit a fire and welcomed all of us around it, since it was raining and cold.
Paul gathered an armful of sticks and was putting them on the fire when a driven out by the heat, latched onto his hand.
When the local people saw the snake hanging from his hand, they said to each other, "This man must be a murderer. He survived the sea, but won't let him live."
But Paul shook the snake off into the fire and wasn't hurt at all.
They kept watching, expecting him to swell up or suddenly drop dead. But after waiting a long time and seeing nothing happen to him, they completely changed their minds and started saying he was a
Near that area, the of the island — a man named — had an estate. He welcomed us and hosted us generously for three days.
It happened that Publius's father was sick in bed with a fever and dysentery. Paul went in to see prayed, on and healed
After this happened, the rest of the sick people on the island came to Paul and were too.
They us with and when we were ready to sail, they supplied everything we needed for the voyage.
After three months, we set sail on an that had wintered at the island. It had the and as its figurehead.
We landed at and stayed there three days.
From there we sailed along the coast and arrived at The next day a south wind came up, and on the second day we reached
There we found some and who invited us to stay with them for seven days. And that's how we finally made it to
The brothers and sisters in Rome had heard we were coming and traveled as far as the of and the to meet us. When Paul saw them, he thanked God and felt encouraged.
When we arrived in Rome, Paul was allowed to on own with a
Three days later, Paul called together the local Jewish leaders. When they gathered, he said to them, "Brothers, even though I did nothing against people or the down from I was arrested in Jerusalem and over to the Romans.
The Romans me and wanted to release me because there was no reason to execute me.
But when the Jewish leaders objected, I was forced to to — not because I had any charge to bring against my own nation.
That's why I asked to see you and talk with you — because it's for the of that I'm wearing this
They replied, "We haven't received any from about you, and none of our people who've come from there have reported or said anything bad about you.
But we would like to hear what you think, because we know that people everywhere are speaking against this
They set a day to meet with him, and even more people came to the place where he was staying. From morning until evening, Paul explained things to them, giving them evidence about from the of and the and trying to convince them about Jesus.
Some were convinced by what he said, but others refused to believe.
They disagreed among themselves and began to leave after Paul made one final statement: "The of spoke the truth to your ancestors through the prophet when he said:
'Go to this people and say: You will keep on hearing but never understand; you will keep on seeing but never perceive.
Because the of this people have grown thick with calluses. Their ears barely hear anymore, and they've shut their eyes tight — so they won't see with their eyes, or hear with their ears, or understand in their and and I would heal them.'
"So I want you to know that has been sent to the and they will listen."
After he said this, the Jewish leaders left, arguing intensely among themselves.
Paul stayed there for in own welcoming everyone who came to see him.
He proclaimed and taught about the Lord Jesus, the with and